About the IELTS Academic Writing test
The writing test is different for IELTS Academic and IELTS General candidates.
Academic Writing
In Task 1,
candidates are presented with a graph, table, chart or diagram and are asked to describe, summaries or explain the information in their own words. They may be asked to describe and explain data, describe the stages of a process, how something works or describe an object or event.
In Task 2,
Candidates are asked to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument or problem.
- Responses to Task 1 and Task 2 should be written in a formal style
- Read these articles explaining how to answer the writing questions.
IELTS Academic Writing part 1, test 1
The table below shows CO2 emissions for different forms of transport in the European Union. The Pie Chart shows the percentage of European Union funds being spent on different forms of transport.
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
Possible answer may be like this:
Possible answer may be like this:
Transport in the
European Union
The chart shows CO2
emissions per passenger kilometer for various methods of transport in the
European Union while the pie chart shows European Union spending on transport. Flying
by air produces by far the greatest CO2 emissions, approximately three times as
much as passenger cars which are the next largest producers!
Very little is spent by the EU on air travel while roads make up more than half
of the EU transport budget.Trains produce about three times less CO2 emissions per passenger kilometer than
passenger cars and eight times less than air travel. Nearly a third of EU
transport funds are spent on railways.
Ships are a clean form of transport and produce about the same amount of CO2 per passenger kilometer as trains do. However, only 2 percent of EU funds are spent on ports. A further one percent is spent on inland waterways.
Coaches are the cleanest form of transport. Emissions of CO2 per passenger kilometers from coaches are half those of buses. Buses emit less than half as much CO2 per passenger kilometer as cars. The European Union spends 10 percent of its transport budget on public transport, such as buses and coaches.
Ships are a clean form of transport and produce about the same amount of CO2 per passenger kilometer as trains do. However, only 2 percent of EU funds are spent on ports. A further one percent is spent on inland waterways.
Coaches are the cleanest form of transport. Emissions of CO2 per passenger kilometers from coaches are half those of buses. Buses emit less than half as much CO2 per passenger kilometer as cars. The European Union spends 10 percent of its transport budget on public transport, such as buses and coaches.
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